نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترا، گروه اقتصاد، دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، واحد علوم و تحقیقات ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
2 استاد، گروه اقتصاد نظری، دانشکده اقتصاد، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران.
3 استاد، گروه اقتصاد نظری ، دانشکده اقتصاد، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران.
4 دانشیار، گروه اقتصاد، دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The main objective of this study was to analyze the effects of monetary policy on the rural housing sector of Iran in terms of changes in the rate of ownership and rental of villagers through the vector autoregression model, shock response functions, and variance analysis during the years 1376 to 1401. Economic policies include various policies such as monetary policy so that society can achieve goals such as growth, development, and social welfare. Monetary policies have an impact on housing as one of the primary needs and requirements of household welfare, and villages are important as centers of wealth production and added value in the fields of agriculture, animal husbandry, and handicrafts.
The findings of the study showed that monetary policies are one of the driving factors on rural housing in the long term and have led to a decrease in the rate of homeownership and an increase in rental housing in the rural population. The results of variance analysis show that the monetary base has a high contribution to the change in the variance of the variables and has had an increasing trend. Over the ten-year period, the share of monetary shock on owners has increased from 67 to 73 percent, but the share of liquidity over the ten-year period has a low share in the change in the variance of the number of rural owners. The share of the monetary base in the change in the variance of the number of rural tenants also has an increasing trend.
کلیدواژهها [English]